When Social Security Recipients Will Get Their Checks in December
Complete guide to December 2025 Social Security payment dates and schedules for all recipient types.

When Will I Get My December Social Security Payment?
Social Security payment dates are determined by several factors, including your birth date, whether you receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), and when you initially claimed benefits. Understanding your specific payment schedule helps you plan your finances and budget accordingly. In December 2025, payment dates will vary based on these eligibility criteria, and some recipients will receive two payments due to calendar timing.
Payment Dates Based on Birth Date
For most Social Security beneficiaries, your payment date depends on your birth date. The Social Security Administration distributes benefits across different weeks of the month to manage the volume of payments. Here’s how the December 2025 schedule breaks down:
If you were born on the 1st through the 10th of the month: You can expect to receive your Social Security check on the second Wednesday of every month. In December, this means your payment will arrive on Wednesday, December 10, 2025.
If you were born on the 11th through the 20th of the month: Your payment typically arrives on the third Wednesday of each month. For December 2025, this corresponds to Wednesday, December 17.
If you were born on the 21st through the 31st of the month: You receive your payment on the fourth Wednesday of the month. In December 2025, your payment date will be Wednesday, December 24.
Special Cases and Early Claims
Certain groups of Social Security recipients follow a different payment schedule. If you were among the early beneficiaries who claimed Social Security benefits before May 1997, or if you receive both Social Security and Supplemental Security Income benefits, your payment arrives on a fixed date rather than following the birthday-based schedule.
Recipients who claimed before May 1997 or receive dual benefits: Your Social Security payment will be deposited on December 3, 2025, regardless of your birth date. This fixed schedule applies to you every month, providing consistency in your benefit delivery.
Understanding Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Payments
Supplemental Security Income is a needs-based program administered by the Social Security Administration that provides benefits to low- and no-income individuals who are blind, disabled, or age 65 and older. The SSI payment schedule operates differently from regular Social Security retirement benefits, and December 2025 presents a unique situation for SSI recipients.
December SSI Payment Schedule
SSI payments are normally distributed on the first day of each month. However, when the first day falls on a weekend or federal holiday, the Social Security Administration advances the payment to the last business day of the previous month.
December 1 payment: SSI recipients will receive their regular December benefit on Monday, December 1, 2025.
December 31 payment: Because January 1, 2026, falls on a Thursday (a business day), but the Social Security Administration’s policy requires advance payment when the first day is a federal holiday (New Year’s Day in this case), SSI recipients will receive their January 2026 benefit early on Wednesday, December 31, 2025.
This means approximately 7.4 million SSI recipients will receive two payments in December 2025. The average monthly SSI payment is approximately $697, though amounts vary based on individual circumstances and whether recipients also receive other Social Security benefits.
Why Two Payments in December?
The occurrence of two SSI payments in a single month is not an error or a bonus. Rather, it reflects the Social Security Administration’s policy of distributing payments before weekends and holidays. When the scheduled payment date falls on a non-business day, the agency moves the payment to the previous business day. This policy ensures that recipients receive their benefits without unnecessary delays due to banking system closures.
Other Recipients of Social Security
Beyond SSI recipients and those who claimed early, several other groups have fixed or special payment dates in December 2025.
Recipients Living Abroad
Americans receiving Social Security benefits while living outside the United States receive their payments on December 3, 2025. This fixed date applies to all international beneficiaries regardless of their birth date.
Medicare Premium Payment States
Some states pay Medicare premiums directly from Social Security benefits for eligible individuals. These recipients also receive their December payment on December 3, 2025, to coordinate with state payment systems.
The 2026 Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA)
An important consideration for Social Security beneficiaries is the annual Cost-of-Living Adjustment, which affects payment amounts starting in January. The Social Security COLA is designed to help benefits maintain purchasing power as inflation fluctuates.
How COLA is Calculated
The COLA is based on inflation data from the third fiscal quarter (July, August, and September) and is calculated every October. The resulting adjustment then affects all Social Security benefit payments beginning in January of the following year. This timing sometimes works to beneficiaries’ advantage and sometimes works against them, depending on inflation trends.
The 2026 COLA: 2.8 Percent
For 2026, the COLA has been locked in at 2.8 percent. While this represents an increase from previous years, some recipients may view it as modest compared to earlier adjustments. In 2023, for example, beneficiaries received an 8.7 percent increase following a period of higher-than-usual inflation in summer 2022.
The current 2.8 percent adjustment reflects inflation reaching 3 percent in September 2025. This means that starting in January 2026, all Social Security beneficiaries will see their monthly payments increase by 2.8 percent, assuming all other factors remain constant.
When You’ll See COLA Notices
In late November 2025, Social Security COLA notices become available online to most beneficiaries through the Message Center of their my Social Security account. These notices provide detailed information about your new benefit amount for 2026, allowing you to plan accordingly.
Planning Your Social Security Benefits
Understanding your specific payment date and the factors that determine it can help you better manage your finances. Several considerations should guide your planning:
Mark your calendar: Note your specific payment date and set reminders to help you track when your deposit should arrive. This helps prevent confusion and allows you to address any issues promptly if your payment doesn’t arrive on schedule.
Budget around the schedule: If you receive both regular Social Security and SSI payments, ensure you understand which dates apply to you. Some recipients may receive payments on multiple dates throughout the month, which can affect budgeting and cash flow planning.
Consider the COLA impact: As you plan for 2026, remember that your January payment will reflect the 2.8 percent increase. This can provide modest relief for expenses, though the adjustment may not fully offset all cost increases in your daily life.
Verify your information: Ensure your bank account and contact information are current with the Social Security Administration. This helps prevent delivery issues and ensures you receive important notices about your benefits.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What determines my Social Security payment date?
A: Your payment date is primarily determined by your birth date. Most recipients receive payments on the second, third, or fourth Wednesday of each month based on whether you were born in the first, second, or third ten days of your birth month. However, if you claimed benefits before May 1997 or receive both SSI and Social Security, you receive a fixed payment date of the third of each month.
Q: Will I receive two payments in December 2025?
A: If you receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), you will receive two payments in December 2025. One will arrive on December 1, and the other will arrive on December 31 (which is actually your January 2026 benefit paid early due to New Year’s Day). However, if you receive only regular Social Security retirement benefits, you will receive only one payment based on your birth date.
Q: Why do SSI recipients get two payments sometimes?
A: The Social Security Administration advances payments to the last business day of the preceding month when the scheduled payment date falls on a weekend or federal holiday. Since January 1, 2026, is a federal holiday, the January SSI payment is distributed on December 31, 2025, resulting in two payments in December for SSI recipients.
Q: How much will I receive from the 2026 COLA increase?
A: The 2026 COLA is 2.8 percent. To calculate your new benefit amount, multiply your current monthly payment by 1.028. The exact dollar increase depends on your current benefit amount. You can view your specific new amount in your COLA notice, available online through your my Social Security account starting in late November 2025.
Q: Do international beneficiaries get different payment dates?
A: Yes, Americans receiving Social Security while living outside the United States have a fixed payment date of the third of each month, regardless of their birth date. This applies consistently throughout the year, including December 2025.
Q: What if my payment doesn’t arrive on the expected date?
A: If your payment is late, first verify that your banking information is current and correct in your Social Security records. If the information is accurate and your payment is still late, contact the Social Security Administration at 1-800-772-1213 or visit your local Social Security office. Payment delays can sometimes occur due to banking processing times, so allow a few business days before assuming an issue exists.
Q: Can I change my payment date?
A: Your payment date is determined automatically based on your birth date and benefit type. You cannot change this schedule; however, you can choose how you receive your payment (direct deposit, Direct Express card, or paper check) through your my Social Security account or by contacting the Social Security Administration.
Q: How do I access my COLA notice?
A: Starting in late November 2025, you can access your COLA notice online through the Message Center of your my Social Security account. You’ll need to create an account or log in with your existing credentials. The notice will detail your new benefit amount for 2026 and explain the COLA calculation.
References
- When Social Security Recipients Will Get Their Checks in December — Money Magazine. 2025-12-01. https://money.com/social-security-check-this-month/
- Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) Information — U.S. Social Security Administration. 2025-11-01. https://www.ssa.gov/cola/
- Social Security Payment Dates 2025-2026: Dec./Jan — NerdWallet. 2025-10-15. https://www.nerdwallet.com/retirement/learn/social-security-payment-schedule
- Why Some Social Security Recipients Will Get 2 Payments in October — Money Magazine. 2025-09-20. https://money.com/social-security-ssi-payments-october-2025/
- Social Security Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Overview — U.S. Social Security Administration. 2025-06-01. https://www.ssa.gov/ssi/
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